All the Information You Need to Know About 6G
Every ten years or so, a new generation of mobile technology arrives with the promise of being far more advanced than the previous generation. The arrival of 2G came with text messaging, the rollout of 3G made data services more accessible, and the arrival of 4G made mobile Internet a reality more easy and efficient for data access.
Likewise with 5G, providing gigabit speeds, greater capacity with very low latency. This means it will be easier to stream video, getting a signal in busy locations even if it's indoors will be possible.
The first 5G networks went live in the UK in 2019 and one billion people will have access globally by the end of 2020. Within five years, four in ten (20%) connections will likely be 5G.
5G development is still underway today, but the next big thing is shifting attention. Unsurprisingly, it's likely expected to be called 6G.
What is 6G?
6G, as the name suggests is the sixth generation of cellular connectivity. It's still unclear what final form 6G will take until the standardization process, but it's not too early to speculate which technologies will be included and what characteristics they will have.
What is clear is that 5G will benefit from backend changes made to mobile networks to support 5G. Carriers have dense radio networks with more antennas making it easier to pick up a signal, especially indoors, while cloud and edge computing technologies mean data can be processed closer to the user, even at mast levels for much lower latency.
6G will build on this foundation and introduce new capabilities that go far beyond the boundaries of 5G.
How is 6G different from 5G?
The most striking difference is speed. 6G will use more sophisticated radio equipment and a greater volume and diversity of airwaves than 5G, including use of the Extreme High Frequency (EHF) spectrum which provides very high speeds and large capacity over short distances.
While 4G speeds are talked about in terms of megabits, and 5G will push to gigabits, 6G will provide terabit speeds in theory. Most users will get well over 100Gbps, but this will still involve transforming the data transfer rate (bitrate).
In terms of coverage, 6G can be all over the place. 6G satellite technology and intelligent surfaces can bounce electromagnetic signals with low-latency multi-gigabit connectivity to parts of the world that are difficult to reach with conventional cellular networks.
While 5G already leverages AI for optimization, dynamic resource allocation, and for data processing, the latency is very low at less than a millisecond. This means 6G will be able to provide integrated intelligence everywhere. Additionally, Japanese operator NTT DoCoMo believes 6G will enable AI analogous to the human brain.
6G will also be more efficient than its predecessor by consuming less power. Energy efficiency is critical for a more sustainable mobile industry because of anticipated growth in data generation.
What Can 6G Do?
Faster speeds, greater capacity, and more latency low will free the application from local processing power limitations, connecting more devices to the network, and blurring the lines between physical, human, and digital worlds. Existing services will be changed but 6G can being the network that finally gives use cases from the fictional realm scientific.
Terabit speed will definitely make Netflix deliver a more enjoyable experience and less facetime calls sad, but with more connected 'things' will change the way we interact with technology and potentially the world alone.
6G will enable location and digital services context-awareness, as well as sensory experiences such as extended reality (XR) a truly immersive and high-fidelity hologram. Instead of Zoom calls, it is possible to talk to people in real time time in VR, using wearable sensors, so the user have the physical sensation of being in the same room together.
Internet of Things (IoT) will evolve and become more sophisticated, providing an app with more data and more capabilities. AI can transforming to a form of robotics in real time. While expansion of 6G coverage for both sea and sky, can help applications maritime, aviation, and even space are connected.
And because 6G is much more power efficient than 5G, low-power IoT devices can be charged over the network.
Who Developed 6G?
Given the rise of mobile connectivity as a battleground geopolitics, it is not surprising that governments around the world are eager their country became a leader in the field of nascent 6G development.
Exist A number of private and publicly funded research projects taking place in worldwide, one of the most famous is the '6Genesis' project worth €251 million (Approx. Rp 4.3 Trillion) in Oulu, Northern Finland - location which has long been associated with the development of network cellular.
Attempt Chinese research has seen it launch 6G satellites into space, while Samsung and Nokia led efforts in South Korea and Europe. Project the uk's main is at the 6G Innovation Centre (6GIC) at the University of Surrey.
When Will 6G Be Available?
Development is still at a very early stage and the final release will depend on launch speed and consensus on the technology that is ultimately forming the final standard.
Samsung believes commercial 6G services can available in early 2028, but could be in 2030 before the first site Enabled. Don't expect to see a small 6G logo appear on your phone for a long time.
Will 6G Replace 5G?
Just like 4G and 5G will coexist for some time (they share the same core network), it is likely that 6G and 5G will work together for some time. The development of 5G technology still has a long way to go and 6GIC believes 5G has a lifespan of 20 years, meaning there will likely be until at least 2040.
Conclusion
Those are some information related to 6G networks that can present Terabit speed, ubiquitous coverage, and integrated intelligence. Welcome the new world with a better network connection. Hope this information is useful and thank you.
